How to clean gold jewelry at home

Gold jewelry is constantly in contact with the body, so a layer of sebum appears on them. Noble metal accessories become dusty, dull and lose their attractive appearance. You can restore the shine to the rings and chain, you can clean the bracelets and earrings from dirt yourself using improvised ingredients.

How to clean gold jewelry

Sweet and saline solutions

Jewelry over time becomes covered with dark spots that ordinary sugar will rid of. Dissolve 2 pieces of refined sugar or 2 tablespoons of the usual sweetener in a glass of warm water. Stir the liquid thoroughly so that no sugar crystals remain at the bottom. Submerge the dull gold jewelry in the syrup. They should be completely under water.

It is advisable to use a jar with a plastic or iron lid. Leave the container on the table for 12-15 hours, then shake thoroughly several times, rinse under the tap, and dry on a soft cloth. The earrings will shine as if they had just been removed from the window of a jewelry store.

Sugar eliminates only darkening, but it does not cope with fat and dirt. They recommend trying to clean the accessories with salt. Pour two spoons with a slide into a glass of warm liquid, and stir until the ingredient is completely dissolved. Earrings and chains should stand in salt water all night. In the morning, you can clean the jewelry with a soft brush, and then wash off the rest of the solution and dry the gold items.

A mixture of water with lime will help to breathe new life into the old rings. Combine the components to make a thick slurry. Pour a pinch of soda and the same amount of sodium chloride. Infuse the paste for 5-6 days. Immerse the jewelry in the product for 3-4 hours, remove it and gently rub it with a soft cloth. Under the tap, and on a towel to allow excess moisture to the glass. Noble metal accessories after such procedures look better than on the day of purchase.

Conventional chemistry

There is a tube of paste, a bottle of shampoo or dishwashing detergent in the house. Any of these components is suitable for cleaning gold products. It is undesirable to use tooth powder, which scratches the surface of the decoration, and laundry soap.

Gold refining

Dissolve a detergent or shampoo in cold water to create a fragrant liquid with a small amount of foam. Armed with a small pan or iron plate, covering the bottom of the container with a piece of cloth. Put dirty rings and chains in the prepared dishes, pour soapy liquid so that it completely covers the accessories.

Suitable for the preparation of a solution is a liquid or solid soap, which should be turned with a grater into fine chips. Shampoos are better to use neutral, do not take means of "Two or three in one."

Send a pot of gold and soapy water to a slow fire. Cook decorations for 20 minutes, maximum - half an hour, so as not to damage accessories. Drain the liquid, wait for the noble metal to cool, and proceed with cleaning. First wipe the products with a soft cloth, and then work on the notches, grooves and other ornate decorative elements with a soft-bristled toothbrush. It remains to rinse the gold and dry it. Put the brush in the drawer until the next procedure, you can not use it for brushing your teeth.

Tip: Jewelery that is slightly soiled is not necessary to boil. It is enough to hold them in a hot soapy solution for 4 hours, pouring a teaspoon of ammonia, and then treat hard-to-reach places with a brush.

Soda can do anything

Do not listen to tips suggesting processing gold with a mixture of soda and vinegar.Acid damages the surface of the jewelry, and small scratches appear on the surface due to the solid component.

Soda is suitable for preparing a solution. Place accessories in a pan with a napkin at the bottom. Water should cover the jewelry, put a spoonful of soda and detergent in it. You can restrict yourself to a dry ingredient.

Boil gold products for 10 minutes, putting on a slow fire. Gently wipe the jewelry with a rag, rinse and dry. Gold can be soaked, not boiled. Cover the bottom of the pan with foil, prepare a soda solution and pour accessories. They should stand in the container for 14 hours, after which you should get rid of the remnants of the cleaning agent, rinsing the jewelry under the tap.

Pharmacy assistance

Strong pollution will remove ammonia. The main thing is that in gold there are no inserts from metals sensitive to this agent. It is good if silver, nickel or copper is present in jewelry.

Gold purification with ammonia

The first way is simple: moisten a cloth or cotton swab in ammonia, wipe the gold products, and wash the rest of the product with clean water. Instead of alcohol, vodka or gasoline is suitable, but they don’t like the last component because of the persistent and pungent odor.

The second option with ammonia is more difficult, but the result is more effective. It will take an incomplete glass of boiling water plus a teaspoon of ammonia. Combine with 30 ml of liquid soap or 20 g of washing powder. Stir to dissolve the components in a liquid.

Immerse the darkened or plaque-coated jewelry in a container with ammonia, and leave it for 2–4 hours. With bare hands, it is better not to touch the gold accessories. Wear rubber gloves or carefully pour them into a colander and substitute under running water. Rinse for 5 minutes to wash the entire ammonia, and then dry on a soft towel.

You can prepare a cleaning composition of peroxide, liquid soap and ammonia. 5 ml of each ingredient in a glass of warm water. It is desirable to mix in a ceramic or glass dish, plastic, but no metal, is suitable. Immerse the gold in the solution for 15 minutes, then thoroughly wash the rest of the product and pat it dry with a napkin.

Ammonia mixed with water will cope with severe pollution. 25% alcohol and 75% distilled liquid. Leave jewelry all night. You can combine ammonia in equal parts with water and peroxide. Hold for 12 hours, rinse under the tap, wipe with a special cloth.

Borax and iodine spots
Iodine got on the gold ring, leaving an ugly red spot? You should buy a solution of borax in a pharmacy, dilute it with water. Three to four parts of a liquid per chemical part. Moisten a wool flap in the resulting composition, rub the stain until it disappears. If it does not help, you can increase the concentration of the solution.

An alternative is sodium thiosulfate, which can be purchased at a pharmacy or photographic store. Dilute a teaspoon of liquid with 200 ml of water, immerse precious items in the solution for 25 minutes. If the stain has not disappeared, you should contact a jewelry workshop.

The people recommend

Gold purification folk remedies

  1. A mixture of egg white and beer can restore the brilliance of gold. Beat the ingredients in a homogeneous mass, apply on tarnished areas. Wash off after 20 minutes, be sure to rinse with water.
  2. Launched cases require emergency measures. A stake is suitable, which corrodes rust, so it copes with dirt and fat in two ways. Hold the jewelry in a sweet soda for about 30 minutes, then under running water, and again they look like new.
  3. Rub the gold chains and rings with a crumb of white or rye bread, wipe with onion juice.
  4. Use cleaning fluid designed to store contact lenses. In the evening, put the jewelry in the product, and in the morning get it, brush it and rinse it.
  5. A special paste is prepared consisting of grated chalk, soap shavings with petroleum jelly and water.It should be a thick slurry, which is processed with gold accessories.

Jewelry with stones

Hard stones like diamonds or rubies can be cleaned with soda and onion juice. They are not afraid of the natural and chemical components of sapphires, quartz, aquamarine and topaz. Pearls do not tolerate acidic environments. Soft stones, like amber or malachite, are destroyed by soda, ammonia solutions and peroxide. Abrasive pastes and toothbrushes are terrible for such stones. Turquoise, moonstone, opal and corals are cleaned with cologne or alcohol, in which a cotton swab is moistened. Jewelry with stones is recommended not to be kept in water for a long time, and thoroughly dried immediately after treatment with any liquid.

For white gold, an agent consisting of ammonia, pure water and shampoo is suitable. Forbidden toothpastes and powders, no brushes and hard sponges.

Caring for precious metal jewelry is not difficult. If you regularly wipe them with a damp cloth or special napkins, you do not have to look for recipes for anti-plaque and old dirt. People who do not trust folk methods can buy pastes for gold products in specialized stores or entrust jewelry to professionals.

Video: how to clean gold and silver at home

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