Jaundice butterfly - description, habitat, species

By jaundice is meant a butterfly belonging to the whites. She prefers to lead a predominantly daytime lifestyle, therefore, in the dark, hides in shelters. This species of Lepidoptera became popular and noteworthy when a population of individuals decided to stay on the ship of Charles Darwin to rest during the migration. Many representatives of the species are considered pests because they cause damage to crops. They are protected by law, are listed in the Red Book.

Description

1. Jaundices prefer to live in temperate climatic regions, be it Asia or European countries. In the vastness of our homeland, lepidoptera are found almost everywhere, with the exception of the North. As for the habitat, these representatives of the family live in meadows with alfalfa and clover.
2. The butterfly is awake in the daytime. The discussed breed group has differences in gender. The wingspan does not exceed 5 cm in scope, the length of the front wing is about 2.5 cm. In females, the upper part is orange, saturated, purple inclusions may be present. The edges are yellowish, there are borders in black. In young animals, yellowish pigment pollination is present along the edge of the wing.
3. The anal area, as well as the costal, is painted in a yellowish tone. The hind wings have a black marginal border. The background itself is orange, in the back the shade is brighter than in the rest of the case. The wings in the front are two shades. The outer section is pigmented in yellow-green, the middle section is yellow-orange, and the extreme is yellow-white.
4. The hind wings of the individuals of the breed group under discussion are pigmented in greenish yellow tint. They have pollination of black or so shade. The fringe section in the front corner is painted whitish, while in the back corner it is pinkish or pigmented with a shade close to this color. The wings of the front section at the top are painted orange with a reddish tint. There is a wide black border that can crawl to the bone edge. Against this background, there are about 6 spots of yellow.
5. The root section is pollinated with a yellowish or black pigment. The hind wings in the upper section have several black stripes. In the middle part there is an admixture of an orange tone, the anal part is yellowish. The butterfly has spots scattered throughout the body, pigmented in yellow. They may be orange or greenish in some parts. Females are not so bright, unlike males.
6. It is not clear by what criteria these representatives of the family are confused with other whites. However, they have distinctive characteristics that should be followed. So, for example, individuals in their external data are somewhat similar to saffron ones. But they are distinguished by the orange tone of the upper section of the case, as well as the borders and the developed pattern of spots.

Lifestyle

1. As for the usual way of life, the insects in question are most active as soon as the sun rises. Throughout the day, the butterfly flies almost non-stop. And she does it very quickly.
2. When an individual is at rest, its wings fold along its body. She straightens them only when flying. Often insects live in areas with moderate and warm climatic conditions. In most cases, this is characteristic of the Asian and European parts.
3. In late spring and early summer, such individuals migrate to regions with a northern climate.In addition, it is important for the butterflies under consideration that in such places a sufficient amount of food of plant origin prevails.
4. The diet of such insects is mainly based on alfalfa and legumes. When the larvae appear on the light, they begin to eat plenty of leaves. Moreover, their meal lasts almost the entire summer.
5. It is worth noting that the offspring of insects spend the wintering with cocoons or caterpillars. They hide under a dense layer of fallen leaves. With the onset of spring, young growth wakes up and begins to actively devour foliage. Because of this, agricultural crops often suffer.

Today's material is devoted to the next representatives of the whites, which are called nothing more than jaundices. These lepidopterans prefer to live in clover meadows and in areas where alfalfa grows. However, they can cause damage to crops while still at the caterpillar stage. To prevent this from happening, pests should be removed in a timely manner and plants should be treated.